Beginning of a structural shift
Earnings set to accelerate sharply
Samsung Electronics (SEC) is set to release preliminary 1Q26 results on Apr. 7. We estimate revenue at W124tr (+32.2% QoQ) and operating profit at W41.3tr (+105.9% QoQ), with the latter exceeding the consensus of W37tr. By division, we estimate operating profit at W37.2tr for DS (OP margin: 55.3%), W3.5tr for DX (OP margin: 6.3%), W0.2tr for Samsung Display, and W0.3tr for Harman.
For memory, we estimate DRAM and NAND bit growth at +4% and +8%, respectively, and blended ASP growth at +55% and +53% QoQ, respectively. Despite generally limited shipment growth, sharp price gains likely drove margins higher; we estimate OP margin at 67% for DRAM and 52% for NAND. For foundry/LSI, we anticipate an operating loss of W1tr, as utilization has yet to increase meaningfully despite increased order intake.
We expect operating profit to continue rising, reaching W56.8tr (+37.4% QoQ) in 2Q26 and W251tr (+475.7% YoY) for the full year. The stock is currently trading at a 12-month forward P/B of only 1.8x. Considering the likely narrowing of the stock¡¯s valuation discount as foundry orders expand, along with its attractive dividend yield of around 5% (2026F DPS: W8,610), we view the current level as an attractive entry point.
Structural shift beginning
At the 2026 International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC) in February, SEC disclosed its HBM4 specifications. The chip delivers a maximum per-pin speed (a key performance metric in next-generation HBM) of 13Gbps, and it incorporates test circuitry via fully programmable memory built-in self-test (MBIST) technology, enhancing reliability for end-customers. These advancements were enabled by the adoption of a base die built on a 4nm FinFET process, signaling the beginning of meaningful synergies between the memory and foundry businesses.
In addition, at GTC 2026, SEC¡¯s foundry was officially announced as the production partner for the new Groq 3 LPU, with shipments scheduled to begin in 3Q26. This marks SEC¡¯s second major foundry order win from a big tech firm, following last year¡¯s AI6 chip order from Tesla (W23tr). SEC¡¯s full-stack model combining advanced-node foundry operations and memory is structurally difficult for competitors to replicate.
It is also worth noting that the company unveiled a prototype of its next-generation 4F2 DRAM at ISSCC 2026, demonstrating the architecture using wafer-to-wafer (W2W) hybrid copper bonding (HCB). We believe this highlights SEC¡¯s position as a full-stack player spanning the entire memory hierarchy as well as advanced packaging, and we expect this structural differentiation to be increasingly reflected in its valuation.
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